
Ernie Pyle - "Simply the Best"
 ERNIE PYLE was a beloved journalist and military correspondent during WWII. Pyle studied journalism at Indiana University but left school to become a reporter for a small newspaper prior to moving to Washington. After working as a reporter and an aviation writer, he eventually became managing editor for the Washington Daily News. In 1932 he began writing a national travel column syndicated by the Scripps-Howard chain to about 200 newspapers. Traveling about the country in his car, he captured the hearts of Americans by writing in his folksy style about the unusual places and the lives of the ordinary people that he met.
When the Second World War broke out, Pyle became a war correspondent and carried his unique style and insight into battle. He became the most popular of all correspondents, writing simple first-hand accounts about the experiences of the common enlisted men rather than writing about the official military perspective. He was awarded the coveted Pulitzer Prize in 1944, and the next year he was killed by Japanese machine gun fire.
Pyle was laid to rest between two unknown soldiers on the island of Oahu, Hawaii. His legacy is preserved by literature, film, a library, awards, and scholarships. His outstanding journalism is the inspiration for the NSNC Ernie Pyle Lifetime Achievement Award, given yearly to honor a columnist who exemplifies outstanding achievement in the tradition of Ernie Pyle.
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The war in Iraq has created a new interest in the work of Pyle and his realistic accounts of war, death, awe, life and loss. We invite you to visit the Indiana University School of Journalism where some of Pyle's most-read and most inspiring columns have been reprinted.
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On This Day - New York Times - April 19, 1945
"You begin to feel that you can't go on forever without being hit. I feel that I've used up all my chances, and I hate it. I don't want to be killed." -- Ernest Pyle
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Hero teaches lesson, but not about writing
By Dave Lieber
Columnist, Fort Worth Star-Telegram
[The following column originally appeared in the Fort Worth Star-Telegram on April 18, 1998]
Columnists across America this weekend are writing about National Columnists Day, a fun quasi holiday in which they honor Ernie Pyle, the great columnist who was killed 53 years ago yesterday by a Japanese sniper in the final days of World War II.
I won't do that in this space today. Instead, I will share what I consider to be the worst of Pyle. A sad lesson about my hero's life that I never want to forget.
It was a lesson that I didn't expect to learn on my honeymoon three years ago, when we went on a pilgrimage to Pyle's former home in Albuquerque, N.M.
The "little white house," as Pyle affectionately called it, is now a branch of the Albuquerque Public Library. His former living room contains a shrine of Pyle artifacts -- his hat, his sun goggles, a replica of his typewriter -- that thousands of fans have enjoyed since the house opened to the public in 1948.
When I began flipping through the library's books about Pyle's life, I expected to pick up writing tips on how Pyle became the most popular columnist of the 20th century. But the stories that caught my attention were more about Pyle's wife, Geraldine, and the troubled marriage they endured.
Jerry, as she was called, was somewhat famous, too. She traveled with her husband from town to town in their family car during the 1930s, when Ernie wrote his popular "on the road" column from points across the United States. He often wrote about "that girl who rides with me."
I was gratified to see that Jerry was Ernie's most important booster in the early years of his column writing. My bride, Karen, who at that moment napped outside the library in our rental car, is so incredibly helpful to me. Like Jerry, Karen is quick with advice, editing, story ideas and reassurance when my writer's insecurity sets in.
Looking out the window of Ernie's old house at my napping wife -- that girl who rides with me -- I wondered what it was like to be the spouse of a columnist. The columnist writes, but the spouse also deals with constant deadlines, interruptions,� pressures and worries. Divorce in the newspaper business is not uncommon (my first marriage ended in 1990).
I was surprised to learn that Jerry, the original Ernie Pyle fan, began to suffer from what one Pyle biographer described as "sinister moods." Pyle's constant traveling to war zones in the 1940s did Jerry and Ernie little good. Jerry's ailments eventually were recognized, biographers wrote, as side effects from her alcoholism and mental illness. Ernie dealt with the breakdown of his marriage, in part, by having at least two adulterous affairs.
Once, Ernie wrote to his best friend that Jerry had gone "completely screwball" and he didn't know what to do. The Pyles tried doctor after doctor and treatment after treatment but little was known about ways to treat mental illness and alcoholism in the 1940s.
I was taken aback when I read, in The Story of Ernie Pyle by Lee G. Miller, that the Pyles had gotten divorced.
According to Miller, Ernie wrote a friend that the divorce was "an experiment on the gamble that it might shock her into realizing that she had to face life like other people." He hoped that if Jerry could "cure herself, we could some day be remarried."
Cure herself? With the benefits of modern science 50 years later, I know this was impossible. But the wisest writer of them all didn't have a clue.
Ernie was on the other side of the world, making a name for himself as the biggest byline in journalism. Jerry suffered another breakdown and, a friend observed, "aged a decade."
The Pyles remarried in 1943, but Ernie wasn't there. At the ceremony, a friend filled in for him. Jerry had begged him to come home, but Ernie was still off at war writing columns about the soldiers in the foxholes that made him America's favorite.
"We'll live simply when I get back," he promised Jerry in a letter. The little white house awaited. But Ernie never returned for that simple life.
He died April 18, 1945. Jerry died seven months later. They were buried 4,500 miles apart.
After closing those books inside my hero's house, I looked out again through Ernie Pyle's window at that girl who rides with me. Before rejoining her, I promised myself that there was at least one trait from Pyle's life that I wouldn't try to emulate when I left his old living room. I would try not to put work above all else.
I'd be lying if I said I always kept my promise. (As I write this on deadline, I'm missing my son's Little League game.)
National Columnists Day is a reason to celebrate the wonderful storytelling abilities of Ernie Pyle and his bravery during war. But for me, it's also a day to remember the one way I don't want to be like my hero.
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Quotes from NSNC Columnists
It was 50 years ago today that Ernie Pyle should have ducked. While riding in a jeep with some soldiers on some flyspeck of a Pacific island, he was picked off by a machine gun....
Finally, I found it, sandwiched between two headstones on which were simply etched "Unknown." There was no pile of flowers on Ernie's grave. Just two vases with some wilted orchids and a rain-sodden lei.
I don't want to get mushy, but finding little Ernie here, just about a driver and a nine-iron away from my dad's grave, was, well, pretty intense...
I brushed some of the dried grass from Ernie's headstone and placed a fresh lei of orchids and a cold can of Budweiser.
I was going to wish him Happy Columnists Day, but that sounded kind of weird. So I just said, "Cheers."
-- CHARLEY MEMMINGER/HONOLULU STAR-BULLETIN
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Not that I am Ernie Pyle. My columns rarely deal with global conflicts, or anything else that extends much beyond the borders of Clear Creek Ranch. Unless you count that uneasy truce with the road association crowd that occasionally threatens to deteriorate when proper turn-out etiquette isn't observed on our single-lane road.
My wife says I have more in common with TV's Gomer Pyle.
-- MIKE DRUMMOND/CLEAR CREEK FEATURES
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Pyle's life will be celebrated tomorrow by a handful of scribes who don't even qualify to carry his typewriter.
Maybe some guys from the 77th Infantry will lift a glass, too.
You're welcome to join in.
I suggest this toast: "To Ernie Pyle. Simply the best."
-- BILL CAMPBELL/NORTHWEST FLORIDA DAILY NEWS
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